Robotics made half a dozen
of his students eager for college last year, so teacher Mike
Dischner wants more of it in his classroom.
"I've decided I'm going to center my program around
robotics and modern manufacturing," the McKeesport Area High
School and Technology Center teacher said.
Dischner and the high school ventured into robotics for the
first time last year when the Heinz Foundation helped them
enter a robot in the FIRST -- For Inspiration and Recognition
of Science and Technology -- Pittsburgh Regional Robotics
Competition. The team, "Natural Selection," was part of the
winning alliance for the regional competition and placed 23rd
out of the 85 teams in its division in the national
competition.
More importantly, from a teacher's perspective, students
who had been indifferent toward college now are eager.
Dischner is
one of 15 teachers from 14 local schools who are attending a
five-week program at Carnegie Mellon University's National
Robotics Engineering Consortium in Lawrenceville. Funded by
the National Science Foundation, the program encourages
teachers to research robotics so they can incorporate it into
their teaching.
Robin Shoop, director of educational outreach for the
consortium, said the program is part of an effort to introduce
robotics concepts in the classroom so students face less of a
hurdle in learning modern job skills. While manufacturers have
been cutting traditional blue-collar jobs, they're actively
seeking robotics engineers and technicians, he said.
The teachers learn by doing. For example, they programmed a
machine that assembles a hot dog. A platform holding a bun
moves into position under a machine that drops a cooked hot
dog into place. The platform then moves under an onion
dispenser, and an arm pushes the completed hot dog onto a
tray.
The teachers also designed a system to move canisters and
sort them by width.
The main task with the hot dog maker is learning how to
program the robot so it does several tasks in the proper
order. The canister sorter is more difficult. The teachers
start with the goal of moving and sorting the canisters and
have to design the system from scratch.
"You could actually do the same open-ended assignment with
the kids and see what they come up with," Shoop said.
Carrick High School electronics teacher Bob Baltos said
robots provide a concrete example of what he's teaching kids.
Students can't see radio waves, for example, but they can see
how a radio remote can control a robot's movements.
Building a robot also provides a hands-on learning
experience that is more memorable than lectures and multimedia
presentations, he said.
Dischner said he bases his course on the belief that
robotics and the tool and die manufacturers concentrated
northeast of Pittsburgh are the future of the local economy.
"I'm trying to position my students for careers in the two
industries centered closest to our city," he said.